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A solitary child, neglected by his friends is left there still - Scrooge sobbed, This shows scrooges lack of companionship and support even since a child this could show why scrooge became so money obsessed, I have always thought of Christmas a good time. Flint is a type of ground that makes it difficult for life to grow kind of like how scrooges character allows no imaginations to grow. Stave 1 - description of Scrooge's relationship with Marley. Setting can help create an atmosphere or mood in a literary work. 4 major themes of this novel are forgiveness, the influence of the past, greed, and poverty. Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. So, therefore, we should take responsibility for being a positive influence. The hellish atmosphere is emphasised by the fact that the ghost's clothing and hair appears to move as though in an updraft of heat, suggesting that the ghost is in hell. The metaphor shows that the school didn't help any student achieve their dreams, instead it destroyed their lives as they could not fulfil their potential. Themes= greed and generosity/ time. Where graceful youth should have filled their features out a stale and shrivelled hand, like that of age, had pinched, and twisted them. Stave 4 - the final ghost Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. Exhausted- "i cannot rest,i cannot stay, i cannot linger anywhere.". The ghost of Christmas presents it sitting on a throne of food. Stave 1 - Scrooge's rponse to being asked to give money to charity, "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.". But it does share a lot of gothic conventions. Privacy Policy, https://bookanalysis.com/charles-dickens/a-christmas-carol/quotes/. The portly gentlemen are also instrumental in delivering Dickens' message. The opening line says, ''Marley was dead: to begin with. The verbs suggest age, disfiguration and pain suggesting how unnatural their conditions are that have led to this. ', 'Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts". Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. I am not the man I was', When Scrooge sees the name on the gravestone, he realises that time for change is limited, The ghost of Christmas past shows Scrooge some memories that may have been lost to time, Stave 2: 'each one connected with a thousand thoughts, and hopes, and joys, and cares long forgotten', Stave 4: 'Are these the shadows of the things that Will be, or are they shadows of things that May be, only? A description of scrooge as a young boy, he was left alone at school as others enjoyed their holidays. "I wish you could have gone. Dickens, therefore, is attacking the Malthusian capitalist theories. Any study of the time will tell you about the working conditions for the lower classes. The Christmas Spirit By Section Stave One: Marley's Ghost Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Stave Four: The Last of the Spirits Stave Five: The End of It By Character Ebenezer Scrooge Bob Cratchit Fred Jacob Marley The Ghost of Christmas Past The Ghost of Christmas Present Themes= family/time/poverty. 'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol (Key Quotes & Analysis) Dr Aidan 22.1K subscribers Subscribe 47K views 3 years ago Studying A Christmas Carol? Hallo!". This quote from Fred shows him having opposing views to his uncle scrooge, Fred tries to make Scrooge someone who enjoys christmas however it is not him that makes scrooge appreciate it. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by AIC-CREATOR-TD Terms in this set (36) The noun 'father' shows the idea that one laugh leads to another - happiness breeds happiness. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. The girl is want. Inclusive now of society - not isolated and solitary. Instant PDF downloads. 'A Christmas Carol' is a widely studied book filled with memorable quotes. The image of the oyster is almost perfect for Scrooge at this stage in the book. Scrooge is not unfortunate in the way of relatives - he has a family awaiting his . The noun phantom has negatives connotations in contrast to the more positive spirits - once again, warning scrooge of his fate if he doesn't change his ways. Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Version 1 December 2016 . There is no doubt . Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with key quotes and analysis relating to the theme of 'Christmas'. You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. Scrooge becomes part of two families: Dickens reveals that we are part of not only our blood relatives but also a wider family that of society. Fezziwigs character is an understated part of the story of A Christmas Carol. This reminds us of Freds line during the beginning of the book a phrase that Dickens later called The Carol Philosophy: It is only during Christmas that we open our shut up hearts and think of each other as being fellow passengers to the grave and not other beings on some other journey. During this section, Scrooge is reminded that we all die in the end, it is the only sure thing in life, and that all we have to work with is the short time that we have down here. "If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die.". Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? He also argues that Time is precious to me. This is most telling of all: whereas the old Scrooge saw little of value beyond his money hole, now he sees the truth that Time itself is precious; and it is, in fact, the most precious thing we. The list of verbs, gives the spirit a threatening air- this is compounded by the fact that he does not speak to scrooge at all. A foil is a character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) in order to highlight particular qualities of the other character. Stave 1 - Scrooge's response to the gentlemen saying that people would rather die than go to the workhouse. Who suffers? He spreads joy over all like a force of nature. He begins with no compassion for others but eventually learns a better way to live. Bitter- "no wind that blew was bitterer than he. The reader does not know that Tim has died, so Dickens foreshadows his death through the use of the simile. Does this line support or contradict the speaker's statement in the final stanza, "Nothing really happened"? Scrooge signed it. The relative clause describing Tiny Tim reinforces the idea that it is Scrooge's actions that caused him to live. The simile 'like a tail' is suggestive of a snake, which is symbolic of the devil. Whatever the book. 'It was a strange figurelike a child: yet not so like a child as like an old man'. The two children are the personification of man's ills - ignorance and want. For characters like Fred and Bob Cratchit, Christmas represents the Christian ideal of goodness and moral prosperity, but Scrooge is at his most miserly when Christmas is mentioned. It is too much linked to his miserly ways thus suggesting that the learning is not finished yet. Hallo there! The repetitive structure and short exclamations create the sense that he cannot put into words how happy he is. Fezziwig's office has a large fire which adds to the welcoming atmosphere, offering the reader an additional opportunity to compare it to Scrooge's cold office with the meagre fire. This poignant moment arrives when Scrooge is looking at Christmas yet to come. It is a dark, sad moment but Bob Cratchit handles the situation with grace and dignity. ', "Darkness is cheap, and Scrooge liked it.". The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. Bell, dong, ding; hammer, clang, clash! The ghost of Christmas future symbolizes death and the mistakes that are sure to haunt him after his death. This is said by criminals who plundered/ stole from scrooge after he died. Bob said he didnt believe there ever was such a goose cooked., About Tiny Tim: If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die., Bob Cratchit: Ill give you Mr Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast., About Ignorance and Want: This boy is Ignorance. Scrooge's grave, by comparison to Tiny Tim's is 'overrun by weeds'. It could also show that, as it has been so long since he was happy, he finds it difficult to describe. The father of a long, long line of brilliant laughs. Stave 3 - Tiny Tim But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and. Stave 1 - description of Marley's ghost The metaphor shows he is rigid in his unfeeling behaviour to others. This compounds our sympathy for the Cratchit's as Tim was a symbol of innocence. Dickens is very clever in his use of dialogue in this section of the story as the Ghost of Future Yet To Come shows Scrooge the people that are talking about his death. On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. It has harsh imagery and the symbolism of cold, shows he is lacking Christmas spirit. () A famous geographer Thomas Malthus came up with the theory that the poor were just surplus population and thus should be left to their own devices - even if this meant letting them die. "I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. This may be a way of showing what Dickens thinks should be happening. Family Theme Analysis. All rights reserved. The word 'business' reflects Scrooge's earlier response to the portly gentlemen. Stave 3 - Christmas at Fred's "I am sorry for him; I couldn't be angry with him if I tried. The key theme for Dickens is that money does not lead to happiness, Greed is the single factor that is responsible for the breakup of Scrooge's marriage, 'Another idol has displaced me a golden one', Stave 2: 'The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it cost a fortune', The Cratchit family are used as a depiction of a family in poverty, More than any other time in history there was a huge divide between classes, the lower classes lived in deperate poverty and were in want while the upper classes enjoyed a life of luxury, Stave 1: 'Many thousands are in want of common necessities, sir and many hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts', Scrooge's staff selling off his old goods, Victorian aristocracy were very keen to remain ignorant about the sufferings of the poor.