” Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. There are also a number of larger problems involved, including issues of economics and sustainability. Or the way they tested the older type Nokia phone chargers (from way back): Does it turn on? Sometime after a few meters of strip you have just 8 to 9 V left. It could mean less clutter, but only for low power devices. As with the GE Classic bulb, the power supply electronics are on a separate PCB, thermally decoupled from the LEDs. I’ve taken a look at some of the technical issues in LED lighting. Or even 7,500? Even the most highly respected manufacturers screw up occasionally. Compare VW.com or Ford.com Vs: VW.uk & Ford.uk ! In my experience, a lot of LED bulbs last MUCH shorter than even 1000 hours. Just thermally connecting the LEDs to aluminum doesn’t solve the heat problem — the aluminum needs to be connected to a radiator or orther room temperature sink. Like the larger 9w version, this bulb is guaranteed to last somewhere in the neighborhood of two decades, based on average usage in a home or office setting. This lasted at least a dozen years until someone, probably the bulb makers, sued the utility. I’ve also noticed that along with 100,000 hour claimed lifetimes disappearing, so have the massive cast-aluminum heat sinks earlier LED bulbs used. During the 8 ½ years these were in service, one failed completely. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathtub_curve. Spread over 250 bulbs in the building we calculated our power bill will drop by 2/3rds. So, the amount of power consumed in that time isn’t much. Even with the reflector, the fixture cavity loss is high, as not all of the lumens generated by the Fluorescent tube goes downward… where you mostly need them. :-(, Generally dice don’t die, but a crooked dice game might end in someone’s death! which is well within their warranty time period. Color temperatures could shift around as well. For an example of top-notch LED lighting, look no further than the 9w LED light bulb. I knew they limited the lifespan of products in order to keep prices down and the consumer buying more often – but that was for household appliences, not simple lightbulbs! I don’t see any politicians getting enthused about it, either. Before it failed completely, it had been doing the on-off flicker every few seconds. It’s a comparison between an artificial light emitter, which spike at certain wavelenth and varies by lamp, and daylight, which has a nice curve. However lights purchased from 5 years ago certainly lasted longer than one’s purchased in the last 2 years. The aluminum PCB does nothing but equalize the temperature between all the LEDs. Jan Mrázek has updated the project titled RB0004 – NeopixelBooster. It’s not rocket science; it’s simply that you get what you pay for. Ubiquity has some panels and I know Williams Lighting has a few different Luminaires. I doubt the phosphor or argon in fluorescents gets recycled. Also many ppl say it is better to use sth else than drop-in lightbulb replacement, like LED strips – i cannot agree more. If one shorts, no problem, the light is just reduced. Outlets in our homes are actually fairly dirty sources of AC power. You can even find those same charts repeated in every LED datasheet. I recently did a lighting changeover in an apartment building, from CFL to LED. why not mention that incandescent light bulbs used in traffic lights actually lasted way longer as they were built to do so? I opened one LED bulb that started flickering and then died. In fact to minimise customer complaints, the standard filament with a declared life of 1000 hours typically has an average design life of 1200 hours.” http://lamptech.co.uk/Documents/IN%20Life.htm. Another thing to keep in mind, is that LEDs come in different colour temperatures. Maybe the problem is astroturfing for certain brands? If you want efficiency, you’d rather replace the standard 48″ tubes with standard 48″ tubes with an electronic ballast. @Ostracus It was the energy utility. Yet i see many dead lights in traffic. These three bulbs see much less use, so in preparation for this article, I took one bulb from each location and put them side-by-side to see if I could tell the difference in output. But even if you get the least amount of life possible from these long-lasting LED bulbs, they outshine their incandescent and even fluorescent competition by tens of thousands of hours. As it turns out, lumen depreciation happens to incandescent bulbs, too. In other words, no more crappy LED “bulbs” for me! This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Likewise, if you set the dimmer for one bulb, and then switch to a different model or brand, it may be quite different. I put a new LED bulb in an outdoor fixture, and there is no perceptible flicker EXCEPT when it is snowing and each flake near the light has a stroboscopic trail. LED Light Bulbs 60 Watt Equivalent 800 Lumen 2700K Soft White Long-Lasting Edison A19 Filament Light Bulb with E26 Medium Base, 6 Pack 4.0 out of 5 stars 10 … I bought a fixture from Lowes which had a CC driver, but the LEDs were wired in series-parallel. Don’t forget CRI, Color Rendering Index. How can such a thing pass any inspection is beyond me. Oh, and a bridge rectifier. In its current state, it throws off as much light as a modern 4-watt incandescent. One assumes. Philips X-Treme Vision These are the brightest, whitest, and longest lasting (for a high performance bulb) as I’ve found to-date. I’ve never had a problem with it, running Cree, Philips, or Ikea bulbs. Additionally, a 40watt equivalent loose ‘globe’ LED bulb I have also just started flickering, probably after similar 200hrs. If you to use a quality dimmable LED bulb, they will normally recommend a handful of compatible dimmers. At some point, the LED is no longer producing enough light to fulfill its original purpose, even though it hasn’t “burned out.” Research says that most users won’t notice a gradual 30% drop in light levels; accordingly the industry has defined L70, the time at which the output has dropped to 70% of its initial level, as an endpoint for measuring LED bulb lifetime. In reality, only half of them last that long, although this rating doesn’t tell you anything about the distribution of failures around the median lifetime. No capacitor, no switching supply. Will the LED elements themselves deteriorate faster? Ambient light makes the room bright. Your argument may be valid in terms of lm/W in favor for Fluorescent… but with Fluorescent tubes have a higher fixture cavity loss and so more lumens are needed to light an area than LED (e.g. That’s because they can take the nominal power of the LED dies and print that on the box as the power rating of the bulb, even though each LED only runs half the time. Also, aluminum PCBs can operate at higher temperatures, which doesn’t do the LEDs any good, but it does affect the whole heat problem. I think that’s highly likely. Need a POE network switch and standard Ethernet cable. Or, did we not know enough about LED aging to predict the true useful life of a bulb?”. Switching regulators dim through reducing the duty cycle, and it’s very difficult to reduce the duty cycle to 0.01% because of jitter in the pulse length of the positive part of the duty cycle. Want to know the difference between a computer CPU with a heat sync and one without? Jim is correct. When you sit down and figure out the long-term savings you get from modern long-lasting light bulbs, it’s clear that many of the high-tech bulbs in common use are an easy way to save money on your energy bills. by Unbelievable Facts Oct 13, 2019, 6:03 pm 1.2k Views Comments Off on The Centennial Light is the Oldest and Longest-Lasting Light Bulb in the World. Well, no, we really don’t care, because all those things are pretty much negligible. Turn the spotlights off and the ceiling light on – the room looks bright. But not when you have to do it by somehow manipulate the incoming mains supply into “tricking” the bulb circuitry so that it may pass less current through the dice in the end… what a mess :-D. I’ve not seen a good dimmer – LED bulb combination that worked well. These less powerful lights wouldn’t heat up so much, so they’d last longer. So I am now trying to figure out where you are paying $4 to $20 for really bad LED bulbs. Inside, a larger aluminum PCB holds (16) 3.5 x 2.8 mm LED packages. And keep them cool, not enclosed. Most fluorescent tubes are at least 87, while many LED products come in at 72 – 75. People also perceive stroboscopic light down to 1/2000th of a second due to the persistence of vision effect, so the PWM method of dimming doesn’t work at all. Likewise, with the spectrum, they can vary a lot. I grow with house hold leds I use use a couple filament Leds and six 1600lm 16w 100w eq the filament leds 50% failed in a month but have great spectrum for seedlings and the 100w got really hot so after a year I took them apart and installed heat sinks with fans which only draw 12v .1A and its been running for another year to date I would say the the first year I lost 15% of the lumens and the second year they lost 5% more heat is definitely a killer in 100w house leds oh ya my lights run 24/7 so they ultimately never get rest but are well cooled. Longest lasting headlight bulbs? Either way, whether the original motovation was energy savings or light bulb cartels wanting to sell more bulbs, I’m sure they would be willing to go along with it, seeing as they get to sell more. And far as I can tell she switched them off when she wasn’t using them just like everyone else. Some poor quality LED bulbs will have a ton of ripple, or even be unregulated with nothing but a current limiter. I had a similar argument with an uncle of mine once – he “hates those new LED bulbs” but we were having this conversation in my LED-lit living room and he was very surprised when I pointed that out to him. As a general rule, an LED light bulb will last two to three times as long as a CFL light bulb. i will continue to distrust any corporation as historically they have been used to shield individual people making bad decisions for individual profits. If you think it from the sustainability point of view, would it be better to produce fully recycleable product lasting over 100 years or 100 products containing hazardous waste and is almost non-recycleable that lasts only one year? These bulbs also both mount the failure-prone driver electronics on separate PCBs from the LEDs to keep them cool. :(. Early adopters of LED lighting will remember 50,000 hour or even 100,000 hour lifetime ratings printed on the box. In a professional's view, Allah LED bulbs are higher up off the ground. b. But sadly it looked very greenish and it had an intolerable high pitched noise. That’s up to six times longer than the shortest-lived halogen bulbs. All Rights Reserved. I doubt they have need for a bridge rectifier. Over all I can’t complain about the CFL and LED lamps I have installed Very few failures.Despite my usage habits are far from the conditions that the predicted longevity for service life. Might have been a price difference when that law went into effect, but these days “pin” based socket lamps are neither hard to find nor expensive. The definition of B50 reveals a common misinterpretation, namely that a bulb will last for its rated lifetime. It’s a lot more flexible than I went into in my rather brief description. These lights are intended to replace the best 9006 LED bulbs for your low beams, high beams, and fog lights. Of course, there is more to LED bulbs than lifetime — color temperature and color rendering index (CRI) should factor into any purchase decision. Not to say that they are lying about all what they claim. Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. :-). @Luke Recently I bought a cheap LED shop light which had string of LEDs as well as the driver electronics were mounted directly on the long metal frame — the entire fixture was the heat sink and I don’t think anything got much above 40C. The max lumen output on the market is theirs ? With these they have been going for about 5 years or longer for some. In almost all cases the failures were the drivers and not the LED themselves. An HID bulb should last anywhere from 2,000 to 3,000 hours. (majority non-recyclable) It lasts long and remains protected by the 'Waterproof IP67' technology. All of an LED’s output is visible (or UV) so if it’s rated to, say, an amp, it’ll visibly glow at a hundred microamps. Well, I think a standard fluorescent tube would be very recyclable, On the driver PCB is a bridge rectifier, an electrolytic capacitor again rated for 105°C, and an SOIC-8 IC. I replaced the standard 48″ tubes with the LED hoping for a longer life. https://www.assets.lighting.philips.com/is/image/PhilipsLighting/b59a345e05cb487ca8a0a747006cabfb?wid=1024. “Incandescent lamps are manufactured according to British Standard BS 161 (IEC 60064), and the committee responsible for this includes representatives from a wide cross-section of interests such as government departments, professional institutions, organisations representing large users, electrical contractors and the lighting industry. Any discussion of light bulb lifetime would be incomplete without mention of the Phoebus cartel, an international organization formed in 1924 by the world’s leading light bulb manufacturers to manipulate the bulb market. I’ve seen the same thing happen in a power transistor, caused by the bond wire making intermittent contact and hot/cold oscillation. At half power it is a dim red glow. I have never seen an LED bulb fail for LEDs. About half have had LED failure and the other half driver failure. The LED can handle that as long as the heat is flowing away from the element, but typical power supply components are not fans of that much heat over long periods of time. $230 for 100 Watts??? The highest lumen / watt ?? Blue OLEDs are not much better, the compound used is IIRC an anthracene derivative and it burns. Probably not the best engineered or built devices. I work in a group that designs LED drivers. Eventually, these effects can be as detrimental to the function of the bulb as catastrophic failure. I have to say as a prolific dump diver and hoarder it does make me think that buying a tungsten bulb produces less waste, even if I pay more for my (hydroelectric) power than a LED bulb, even if I turn off lights religiously…. I’m doing a house remodel now, and my lighting will be all LED strips with separate 12VDC power supplies. Even a quick peak at the website shows this company is selling thin air. Regarding planned obsolescence of incandescents: When I was a lad (US, 1950s) you could buy one set of bulbs for your house and never buy a replacement. The best ones also add red diodes to patch the bottom end of the spectrum, so the actual bulb makes pink light and the phosphors fill in the gap between. Now if the only made a 100w BR40 version… ???? LEDs (Light-Emitting Diode Bulbs) LEDs instantly brighten and light color ranges from warm yellow to cool bluer white, and colors in between. They may well continue to burn for another 15,000 hours, but after weighing the degraded output and the cost to replace them with brighter, more efficient versions, I’m headed back to the store. Second, the only LED lights I’ve seen in the last decade with stroboscopic flicker are cheap Christmas lights (unless you’re running an LED bulb on an unsuitable dimmer). If You absolutely need to use LED “substitute” bulbs – just buy lowest power there is, and improve cooling as much possible. GU10 Halogen Light Bulb, 120 Volt/50 Watt / 500 Lumens/MR16 Dimmable Light Bulbs,Warm White, Energy Saving High Efficiency Halogen Indoor Flood Light Bulbs,Long Lasting Lifespan,6-Pack 4.6 … The trade-off for a longer lifespan is higher cost and a (sometimes) a need for new lamps that are compatible with modern bulbs. Over its lifetime, a 66 W 2000 hr lifetime bulb would consume 132 kWh of electricity, for a total cost of 13.7 dollars assuming a 50 cent pricetag on the bulb and ten cents a kilowatt-hour. Cree’s bulbs have a 10-year warranty—the longest we’ve seen—and they are affordable, too. >”overly lighting the ceiling and walls is not needed. They’re only a few months old, but haven’t failed yet and are reasonably dimmable. Automotive systems are harsh – you can have hundreds of volts in random spikes, or load dump conditions when something in the system fails. Quandary: Why There’s No Such Thing as “Built to Last”, in The New Yorker. *bang* That enables the manufacturers to knowingly push a certain number of bad products on the market. Has anyone actually done an *overall* impact-study on *anything* “green”? Incandescents aren’t recyclable. Argon is 1% of the atmosphere. You only have to look at the CRI rating on the box. You wouldn’t install one for a glovebox light…, I have a bunch of dollar store and cheap Lowes bulbs. Funny thing is that I have some of those “$2 Home Depot with SMUD discount LED Bulbs” from years ago and never had any issues with them. Some “white” LED lamps have a CRI/Ra rating of 52 which is the case when you have a blue LED with one of those “broadband” phosphors that mostly emit in yellow. One ’ s one 73 Watt halogen bulb hanging off the ceiling and walls not... Electronics on separate PCBs from the middle, causing it to get the same shapes and sizes the! 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” Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. There are also a number of larger problems involved, including issues of economics and sustainability. Or the way they tested the older type Nokia phone chargers (from way back): Does it turn on? Sometime after a few meters of strip you have just 8 to 9 V left. It could mean less clutter, but only for low power devices. As with the GE Classic bulb, the power supply electronics are on a separate PCB, thermally decoupled from the LEDs. I’ve taken a look at some of the technical issues in LED lighting. Or even 7,500? Even the most highly respected manufacturers screw up occasionally. Compare VW.com or Ford.com Vs: VW.uk & Ford.uk ! In my experience, a lot of LED bulbs last MUCH shorter than even 1000 hours. Just thermally connecting the LEDs to aluminum doesn’t solve the heat problem — the aluminum needs to be connected to a radiator or orther room temperature sink. Like the larger 9w version, this bulb is guaranteed to last somewhere in the neighborhood of two decades, based on average usage in a home or office setting. This lasted at least a dozen years until someone, probably the bulb makers, sued the utility. I’ve also noticed that along with 100,000 hour claimed lifetimes disappearing, so have the massive cast-aluminum heat sinks earlier LED bulbs used. During the 8 ½ years these were in service, one failed completely. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathtub_curve. Spread over 250 bulbs in the building we calculated our power bill will drop by 2/3rds. So, the amount of power consumed in that time isn’t much. Even with the reflector, the fixture cavity loss is high, as not all of the lumens generated by the Fluorescent tube goes downward… where you mostly need them. :-(, Generally dice don’t die, but a crooked dice game might end in someone’s death! which is well within their warranty time period. Color temperatures could shift around as well. For an example of top-notch LED lighting, look no further than the 9w LED light bulb. I knew they limited the lifespan of products in order to keep prices down and the consumer buying more often – but that was for household appliences, not simple lightbulbs! I don’t see any politicians getting enthused about it, either. Before it failed completely, it had been doing the on-off flicker every few seconds. It’s a comparison between an artificial light emitter, which spike at certain wavelenth and varies by lamp, and daylight, which has a nice curve. However lights purchased from 5 years ago certainly lasted longer than one’s purchased in the last 2 years. The aluminum PCB does nothing but equalize the temperature between all the LEDs. Jan Mrázek has updated the project titled RB0004 – NeopixelBooster. It’s not rocket science; it’s simply that you get what you pay for. Ubiquity has some panels and I know Williams Lighting has a few different Luminaires. I doubt the phosphor or argon in fluorescents gets recycled. Also many ppl say it is better to use sth else than drop-in lightbulb replacement, like LED strips – i cannot agree more. If one shorts, no problem, the light is just reduced. Outlets in our homes are actually fairly dirty sources of AC power. You can even find those same charts repeated in every LED datasheet. I recently did a lighting changeover in an apartment building, from CFL to LED. why not mention that incandescent light bulbs used in traffic lights actually lasted way longer as they were built to do so? I opened one LED bulb that started flickering and then died. In fact to minimise customer complaints, the standard filament with a declared life of 1000 hours typically has an average design life of 1200 hours.” http://lamptech.co.uk/Documents/IN%20Life.htm. Another thing to keep in mind, is that LEDs come in different colour temperatures. Maybe the problem is astroturfing for certain brands? If you want efficiency, you’d rather replace the standard 48″ tubes with standard 48″ tubes with an electronic ballast. @Ostracus It was the energy utility. Yet i see many dead lights in traffic. These three bulbs see much less use, so in preparation for this article, I took one bulb from each location and put them side-by-side to see if I could tell the difference in output. But even if you get the least amount of life possible from these long-lasting LED bulbs, they outshine their incandescent and even fluorescent competition by tens of thousands of hours. As it turns out, lumen depreciation happens to incandescent bulbs, too. In other words, no more crappy LED “bulbs” for me! This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Likewise, if you set the dimmer for one bulb, and then switch to a different model or brand, it may be quite different. I put a new LED bulb in an outdoor fixture, and there is no perceptible flicker EXCEPT when it is snowing and each flake near the light has a stroboscopic trail. LED Light Bulbs 60 Watt Equivalent 800 Lumen 2700K Soft White Long-Lasting Edison A19 Filament Light Bulb with E26 Medium Base, 6 Pack 4.0 out of 5 stars 10 … I bought a fixture from Lowes which had a CC driver, but the LEDs were wired in series-parallel. Don’t forget CRI, Color Rendering Index. How can such a thing pass any inspection is beyond me. Oh, and a bridge rectifier. In its current state, it throws off as much light as a modern 4-watt incandescent. One assumes. Philips X-Treme Vision These are the brightest, whitest, and longest lasting (for a high performance bulb) as I’ve found to-date. I’ve never had a problem with it, running Cree, Philips, or Ikea bulbs. Additionally, a 40watt equivalent loose ‘globe’ LED bulb I have also just started flickering, probably after similar 200hrs. If you to use a quality dimmable LED bulb, they will normally recommend a handful of compatible dimmers. At some point, the LED is no longer producing enough light to fulfill its original purpose, even though it hasn’t “burned out.” Research says that most users won’t notice a gradual 30% drop in light levels; accordingly the industry has defined L70, the time at which the output has dropped to 70% of its initial level, as an endpoint for measuring LED bulb lifetime. In reality, only half of them last that long, although this rating doesn’t tell you anything about the distribution of failures around the median lifetime. No capacitor, no switching supply. Will the LED elements themselves deteriorate faster? Ambient light makes the room bright. Your argument may be valid in terms of lm/W in favor for Fluorescent… but with Fluorescent tubes have a higher fixture cavity loss and so more lumens are needed to light an area than LED (e.g. That’s because they can take the nominal power of the LED dies and print that on the box as the power rating of the bulb, even though each LED only runs half the time. Also, aluminum PCBs can operate at higher temperatures, which doesn’t do the LEDs any good, but it does affect the whole heat problem. I think that’s highly likely. Need a POE network switch and standard Ethernet cable. Or, did we not know enough about LED aging to predict the true useful life of a bulb?”. Switching regulators dim through reducing the duty cycle, and it’s very difficult to reduce the duty cycle to 0.01% because of jitter in the pulse length of the positive part of the duty cycle. Want to know the difference between a computer CPU with a heat sync and one without? Jim is correct. When you sit down and figure out the long-term savings you get from modern long-lasting light bulbs, it’s clear that many of the high-tech bulbs in common use are an easy way to save money on your energy bills. by Unbelievable Facts Oct 13, 2019, 6:03 pm 1.2k Views Comments Off on The Centennial Light is the Oldest and Longest-Lasting Light Bulb in the World. Well, no, we really don’t care, because all those things are pretty much negligible. Turn the spotlights off and the ceiling light on – the room looks bright. But not when you have to do it by somehow manipulate the incoming mains supply into “tricking” the bulb circuitry so that it may pass less current through the dice in the end… what a mess :-D. I’ve not seen a good dimmer – LED bulb combination that worked well. These less powerful lights wouldn’t heat up so much, so they’d last longer. So I am now trying to figure out where you are paying $4 to $20 for really bad LED bulbs. Inside, a larger aluminum PCB holds (16) 3.5 x 2.8 mm LED packages. And keep them cool, not enclosed. Most fluorescent tubes are at least 87, while many LED products come in at 72 – 75. People also perceive stroboscopic light down to 1/2000th of a second due to the persistence of vision effect, so the PWM method of dimming doesn’t work at all. Likewise, with the spectrum, they can vary a lot. I grow with house hold leds I use use a couple filament Leds and six 1600lm 16w 100w eq the filament leds 50% failed in a month but have great spectrum for seedlings and the 100w got really hot so after a year I took them apart and installed heat sinks with fans which only draw 12v .1A and its been running for another year to date I would say the the first year I lost 15% of the lumens and the second year they lost 5% more heat is definitely a killer in 100w house leds oh ya my lights run 24/7 so they ultimately never get rest but are well cooled. Longest lasting headlight bulbs? Either way, whether the original motovation was energy savings or light bulb cartels wanting to sell more bulbs, I’m sure they would be willing to go along with it, seeing as they get to sell more. And far as I can tell she switched them off when she wasn’t using them just like everyone else. Some poor quality LED bulbs will have a ton of ripple, or even be unregulated with nothing but a current limiter. I had a similar argument with an uncle of mine once – he “hates those new LED bulbs” but we were having this conversation in my LED-lit living room and he was very surprised when I pointed that out to him. As a general rule, an LED light bulb will last two to three times as long as a CFL light bulb. i will continue to distrust any corporation as historically they have been used to shield individual people making bad decisions for individual profits. If you think it from the sustainability point of view, would it be better to produce fully recycleable product lasting over 100 years or 100 products containing hazardous waste and is almost non-recycleable that lasts only one year? These bulbs also both mount the failure-prone driver electronics on separate PCBs from the LEDs to keep them cool. :(. Early adopters of LED lighting will remember 50,000 hour or even 100,000 hour lifetime ratings printed on the box. In a professional's view, Allah LED bulbs are higher up off the ground. b. But sadly it looked very greenish and it had an intolerable high pitched noise. That’s up to six times longer than the shortest-lived halogen bulbs. All Rights Reserved. I doubt they have need for a bridge rectifier. Over all I can’t complain about the CFL and LED lamps I have installed Very few failures.Despite my usage habits are far from the conditions that the predicted longevity for service life. Might have been a price difference when that law went into effect, but these days “pin” based socket lamps are neither hard to find nor expensive. The definition of B50 reveals a common misinterpretation, namely that a bulb will last for its rated lifetime. It’s a lot more flexible than I went into in my rather brief description. These lights are intended to replace the best 9006 LED bulbs for your low beams, high beams, and fog lights. Of course, there is more to LED bulbs than lifetime — color temperature and color rendering index (CRI) should factor into any purchase decision. Not to say that they are lying about all what they claim. Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. :-). @Luke Recently I bought a cheap LED shop light which had string of LEDs as well as the driver electronics were mounted directly on the long metal frame — the entire fixture was the heat sink and I don’t think anything got much above 40C. The max lumen output on the market is theirs ? With these they have been going for about 5 years or longer for some. In almost all cases the failures were the drivers and not the LED themselves. An HID bulb should last anywhere from 2,000 to 3,000 hours. (majority non-recyclable) It lasts long and remains protected by the 'Waterproof IP67' technology. All of an LED’s output is visible (or UV) so if it’s rated to, say, an amp, it’ll visibly glow at a hundred microamps. Well, I think a standard fluorescent tube would be very recyclable, On the driver PCB is a bridge rectifier, an electrolytic capacitor again rated for 105°C, and an SOIC-8 IC. I replaced the standard 48″ tubes with the LED hoping for a longer life. https://www.assets.lighting.philips.com/is/image/PhilipsLighting/b59a345e05cb487ca8a0a747006cabfb?wid=1024. “Incandescent lamps are manufactured according to British Standard BS 161 (IEC 60064), and the committee responsible for this includes representatives from a wide cross-section of interests such as government departments, professional institutions, organisations representing large users, electrical contractors and the lighting industry. Any discussion of light bulb lifetime would be incomplete without mention of the Phoebus cartel, an international organization formed in 1924 by the world’s leading light bulb manufacturers to manipulate the bulb market. I’ve seen the same thing happen in a power transistor, caused by the bond wire making intermittent contact and hot/cold oscillation. At half power it is a dim red glow. I have never seen an LED bulb fail for LEDs. About half have had LED failure and the other half driver failure. The LED can handle that as long as the heat is flowing away from the element, but typical power supply components are not fans of that much heat over long periods of time. $230 for 100 Watts??? The highest lumen / watt ?? Blue OLEDs are not much better, the compound used is IIRC an anthracene derivative and it burns. Probably not the best engineered or built devices. I work in a group that designs LED drivers. Eventually, these effects can be as detrimental to the function of the bulb as catastrophic failure. I have to say as a prolific dump diver and hoarder it does make me think that buying a tungsten bulb produces less waste, even if I pay more for my (hydroelectric) power than a LED bulb, even if I turn off lights religiously…. I’m doing a house remodel now, and my lighting will be all LED strips with separate 12VDC power supplies. Even a quick peak at the website shows this company is selling thin air. Regarding planned obsolescence of incandescents: When I was a lad (US, 1950s) you could buy one set of bulbs for your house and never buy a replacement. The best ones also add red diodes to patch the bottom end of the spectrum, so the actual bulb makes pink light and the phosphors fill in the gap between. Now if the only made a 100w BR40 version… ???? LEDs (Light-Emitting Diode Bulbs) LEDs instantly brighten and light color ranges from warm yellow to cool bluer white, and colors in between. They may well continue to burn for another 15,000 hours, but after weighing the degraded output and the cost to replace them with brighter, more efficient versions, I’m headed back to the store. Second, the only LED lights I’ve seen in the last decade with stroboscopic flicker are cheap Christmas lights (unless you’re running an LED bulb on an unsuitable dimmer). If You absolutely need to use LED “substitute” bulbs – just buy lowest power there is, and improve cooling as much possible. GU10 Halogen Light Bulb, 120 Volt/50 Watt / 500 Lumens/MR16 Dimmable Light Bulbs,Warm White, Energy Saving High Efficiency Halogen Indoor Flood Light Bulbs,Long Lasting Lifespan,6-Pack 4.6 … The trade-off for a longer lifespan is higher cost and a (sometimes) a need for new lamps that are compatible with modern bulbs. Over its lifetime, a 66 W 2000 hr lifetime bulb would consume 132 kWh of electricity, for a total cost of 13.7 dollars assuming a 50 cent pricetag on the bulb and ten cents a kilowatt-hour. Cree’s bulbs have a 10-year warranty—the longest we’ve seen—and they are affordable, too. >”overly lighting the ceiling and walls is not needed. They’re only a few months old, but haven’t failed yet and are reasonably dimmable. Automotive systems are harsh – you can have hundreds of volts in random spikes, or load dump conditions when something in the system fails. Quandary: Why There’s No Such Thing as “Built to Last”, in The New Yorker. *bang* That enables the manufacturers to knowingly push a certain number of bad products on the market. Has anyone actually done an *overall* impact-study on *anything* “green”? Incandescents aren’t recyclable. Argon is 1% of the atmosphere. You only have to look at the CRI rating on the box. You wouldn’t install one for a glovebox light…, I have a bunch of dollar store and cheap Lowes bulbs. Funny thing is that I have some of those “$2 Home Depot with SMUD discount LED Bulbs” from years ago and never had any issues with them. Some “white” LED lamps have a CRI/Ra rating of 52 which is the case when you have a blue LED with one of those “broadband” phosphors that mostly emit in yellow. One ’ s one 73 Watt halogen bulb hanging off the ceiling and walls not... Electronics on separate PCBs from the middle, causing it to get the same shapes and sizes the! 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This is the bulb’s Average Rated Life (ARL) — it’s the length of time for 50% of an initial sample of bulbs to fail (abbreviated B50). Exactly same bulbs directly plugged on AC die between 1.5 and 2 years. That is a special case where you would save even more by placing spotlights on the work stations instead of overhead tubes – but that would probably create annoying contrasts. It gets complicated. Did it use a capacitve dropper supply? However the dimable lights are better hardened against spikes that’s why they are more expensive. Often if you switch to a different brand or model, you’ll either have a minimum that’s quite bright, or not have any light until the knob is at 50%. One of the main advantages of buying LED bulbs is that they last a long time, and these bulbs will keep going for up to 50,000 hours. Recently I bought a rather expensive Philips bulb because I expected it to perform better, last longer, look better. They dim down to a glow and up to full brightness. Otherwise your light will seem too harsh, and you actually see worse despite the apparent brightness. These products replace the standard 60w bulbs used so commonly in homes and offices, and are advertised as lasting more than twenty years under normal usage conditions. Incandescents emit light differently, as a function of temperature, and at some minimum temperature they’re emitting a pile of infrared but no visible light. A common trick was to claim equivalence by luminance (bright light over a narrow angle, won’t light up the entire room). The physics of filament bulbs are well known – you can calculate bulb efficiency and cost of electricity for yourself – and tales about everlasting bulbs with great efficiency fall into the same category as the 100 MPG carburetor. I put these questions to the test. I take CFLs apart, recycle the tubes, and repurpose the electronics. I did put many small battery powered motion sensors in many places so people did not have to reach for “big” light when just passing by. I think the idea was they used more power being switched on and off than by just leaving them on. That’s rather difficult without a real integrating sphere, because the individual LEDs cast their light in a narrower angle, and their combined beam pattern isn’t uniform. I may wind up replacing these with more and smaller LED bulbs. The 12V ones can be pretty awful because of the voltage drop in the strip itself. Don’t forget Jevon’s paradox: because LED bulbs use less electricity, people buy more lights and put them in places that serve little purpose, using them in less efficient ways because it doesn’t cost them any more than what they were paying before. The oldest surviving incandescent light, known as the Centennial Bulb (click to see a webcam of the lamp), is a dim carbon-filament bulb that’s been burning nearly continuously since 1901 — over 1 million hours. These bulbs were advertised with a 30,000 hour lifetime. They liked it when you wasted electricity and bought more of it. Some measured light output drop to 70%, some to 50% and some to total failure. Some customers even ask me to revamp other projects I’m working on to include these amazing light bulbs. CRI can be a good indication, though it doesn’t tell the whole story, since it’s a one dimensional score that can be lowered by different effects. Since the LED bulbs contain a number of parts, it’s natural to ask which ones might be responsible for failures. Have replaced 3 out of 14. The inductors are good usually. With the swap program they could ensure that you never “accidentally” used more efficient bulbs. Or, did we not know enough about LED aging to predict the true useful life of a bulb? Probably other materials now. The sunset effect bulbs come close, but even with compatible dimmers, they fail at both ends of the range. Every single time ive called they just mail me a new one for free. The first generation Led bulbs (40w equ.) Think about it if LED bulbs were the miracle lighting innovation they are made out to be why OUTLAW the old style bulb ? The last time I replaced them, I put one LED and on one 60w equ. Remoticon Video: Basics Of RF Emissions Debugging Workshop, Bare-Metal STM32: Universal, Asynchronous Communication With UARTs, Hackaday Podcast 100: Arduino Plays CDs, Virtual Reality In The 60s, And Magical Linear Actuators, This Week In Security: Android Bluetooth RCE, Windows VMs, And HTTPS Everywhere, Micromachining Glass With A Laser — Very, Very Slowly, Bad Idea For Desoldering Actually Might Be Pretty Smart, Replacement LED Light Build Uses A Few Tricks, Solid Oak Arcade Cabinet: When Particle Board Won’t Do. How about the longevity of fixtures designed specifically for LEDs? The minimum safe “on” time she never told me. If you take the case in general, take the average room. This point, known as "L70," is the current standard in LED longevity. It is maintained by the Livermore-Pleasanton Fire Department. First, the color spectrum is completely different. As an extra bonus, they will be twice as power efficient as the premade ones (check the spec sheets, they may list lumens/watt at low current). Is it because our dollar is based on Oil ? So far, they’ve run a couple years no problem. What “failure” means depends on the type of bulb; we’ll explore this in more depth later on. B^), >” Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. There are also a number of larger problems involved, including issues of economics and sustainability. Or the way they tested the older type Nokia phone chargers (from way back): Does it turn on? Sometime after a few meters of strip you have just 8 to 9 V left. It could mean less clutter, but only for low power devices. As with the GE Classic bulb, the power supply electronics are on a separate PCB, thermally decoupled from the LEDs. I’ve taken a look at some of the technical issues in LED lighting. Or even 7,500? Even the most highly respected manufacturers screw up occasionally. Compare VW.com or Ford.com Vs: VW.uk & Ford.uk ! In my experience, a lot of LED bulbs last MUCH shorter than even 1000 hours. Just thermally connecting the LEDs to aluminum doesn’t solve the heat problem — the aluminum needs to be connected to a radiator or orther room temperature sink. Like the larger 9w version, this bulb is guaranteed to last somewhere in the neighborhood of two decades, based on average usage in a home or office setting. This lasted at least a dozen years until someone, probably the bulb makers, sued the utility. I’ve also noticed that along with 100,000 hour claimed lifetimes disappearing, so have the massive cast-aluminum heat sinks earlier LED bulbs used. During the 8 ½ years these were in service, one failed completely. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathtub_curve. Spread over 250 bulbs in the building we calculated our power bill will drop by 2/3rds. So, the amount of power consumed in that time isn’t much. Even with the reflector, the fixture cavity loss is high, as not all of the lumens generated by the Fluorescent tube goes downward… where you mostly need them. :-(, Generally dice don’t die, but a crooked dice game might end in someone’s death! which is well within their warranty time period. Color temperatures could shift around as well. For an example of top-notch LED lighting, look no further than the 9w LED light bulb. I knew they limited the lifespan of products in order to keep prices down and the consumer buying more often – but that was for household appliences, not simple lightbulbs! I don’t see any politicians getting enthused about it, either. Before it failed completely, it had been doing the on-off flicker every few seconds. It’s a comparison between an artificial light emitter, which spike at certain wavelenth and varies by lamp, and daylight, which has a nice curve. However lights purchased from 5 years ago certainly lasted longer than one’s purchased in the last 2 years. The aluminum PCB does nothing but equalize the temperature between all the LEDs. Jan Mrázek has updated the project titled RB0004 – NeopixelBooster. It’s not rocket science; it’s simply that you get what you pay for. Ubiquity has some panels and I know Williams Lighting has a few different Luminaires. I doubt the phosphor or argon in fluorescents gets recycled. Also many ppl say it is better to use sth else than drop-in lightbulb replacement, like LED strips – i cannot agree more. If one shorts, no problem, the light is just reduced. Outlets in our homes are actually fairly dirty sources of AC power. You can even find those same charts repeated in every LED datasheet. I recently did a lighting changeover in an apartment building, from CFL to LED. why not mention that incandescent light bulbs used in traffic lights actually lasted way longer as they were built to do so? I opened one LED bulb that started flickering and then died. In fact to minimise customer complaints, the standard filament with a declared life of 1000 hours typically has an average design life of 1200 hours.” http://lamptech.co.uk/Documents/IN%20Life.htm. Another thing to keep in mind, is that LEDs come in different colour temperatures. Maybe the problem is astroturfing for certain brands? If you want efficiency, you’d rather replace the standard 48″ tubes with standard 48″ tubes with an electronic ballast. @Ostracus It was the energy utility. Yet i see many dead lights in traffic. These three bulbs see much less use, so in preparation for this article, I took one bulb from each location and put them side-by-side to see if I could tell the difference in output. But even if you get the least amount of life possible from these long-lasting LED bulbs, they outshine their incandescent and even fluorescent competition by tens of thousands of hours. As it turns out, lumen depreciation happens to incandescent bulbs, too. In other words, no more crappy LED “bulbs” for me! This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Likewise, if you set the dimmer for one bulb, and then switch to a different model or brand, it may be quite different. I put a new LED bulb in an outdoor fixture, and there is no perceptible flicker EXCEPT when it is snowing and each flake near the light has a stroboscopic trail. LED Light Bulbs 60 Watt Equivalent 800 Lumen 2700K Soft White Long-Lasting Edison A19 Filament Light Bulb with E26 Medium Base, 6 Pack 4.0 out of 5 stars 10 … I bought a fixture from Lowes which had a CC driver, but the LEDs were wired in series-parallel. Don’t forget CRI, Color Rendering Index. How can such a thing pass any inspection is beyond me. Oh, and a bridge rectifier. In its current state, it throws off as much light as a modern 4-watt incandescent. One assumes. Philips X-Treme Vision These are the brightest, whitest, and longest lasting (for a high performance bulb) as I’ve found to-date. I’ve never had a problem with it, running Cree, Philips, or Ikea bulbs. Additionally, a 40watt equivalent loose ‘globe’ LED bulb I have also just started flickering, probably after similar 200hrs. If you to use a quality dimmable LED bulb, they will normally recommend a handful of compatible dimmers. At some point, the LED is no longer producing enough light to fulfill its original purpose, even though it hasn’t “burned out.” Research says that most users won’t notice a gradual 30% drop in light levels; accordingly the industry has defined L70, the time at which the output has dropped to 70% of its initial level, as an endpoint for measuring LED bulb lifetime. In reality, only half of them last that long, although this rating doesn’t tell you anything about the distribution of failures around the median lifetime. No capacitor, no switching supply. Will the LED elements themselves deteriorate faster? Ambient light makes the room bright. Your argument may be valid in terms of lm/W in favor for Fluorescent… but with Fluorescent tubes have a higher fixture cavity loss and so more lumens are needed to light an area than LED (e.g. That’s because they can take the nominal power of the LED dies and print that on the box as the power rating of the bulb, even though each LED only runs half the time. Also, aluminum PCBs can operate at higher temperatures, which doesn’t do the LEDs any good, but it does affect the whole heat problem. I think that’s highly likely. Need a POE network switch and standard Ethernet cable. Or, did we not know enough about LED aging to predict the true useful life of a bulb?”. Switching regulators dim through reducing the duty cycle, and it’s very difficult to reduce the duty cycle to 0.01% because of jitter in the pulse length of the positive part of the duty cycle. Want to know the difference between a computer CPU with a heat sync and one without? Jim is correct. When you sit down and figure out the long-term savings you get from modern long-lasting light bulbs, it’s clear that many of the high-tech bulbs in common use are an easy way to save money on your energy bills. by Unbelievable Facts Oct 13, 2019, 6:03 pm 1.2k Views Comments Off on The Centennial Light is the Oldest and Longest-Lasting Light Bulb in the World. Well, no, we really don’t care, because all those things are pretty much negligible. Turn the spotlights off and the ceiling light on – the room looks bright. But not when you have to do it by somehow manipulate the incoming mains supply into “tricking” the bulb circuitry so that it may pass less current through the dice in the end… what a mess :-D. I’ve not seen a good dimmer – LED bulb combination that worked well. These less powerful lights wouldn’t heat up so much, so they’d last longer. So I am now trying to figure out where you are paying $4 to $20 for really bad LED bulbs. Inside, a larger aluminum PCB holds (16) 3.5 x 2.8 mm LED packages. And keep them cool, not enclosed. Most fluorescent tubes are at least 87, while many LED products come in at 72 – 75. People also perceive stroboscopic light down to 1/2000th of a second due to the persistence of vision effect, so the PWM method of dimming doesn’t work at all. Likewise, with the spectrum, they can vary a lot. I grow with house hold leds I use use a couple filament Leds and six 1600lm 16w 100w eq the filament leds 50% failed in a month but have great spectrum for seedlings and the 100w got really hot so after a year I took them apart and installed heat sinks with fans which only draw 12v .1A and its been running for another year to date I would say the the first year I lost 15% of the lumens and the second year they lost 5% more heat is definitely a killer in 100w house leds oh ya my lights run 24/7 so they ultimately never get rest but are well cooled. Longest lasting headlight bulbs? Either way, whether the original motovation was energy savings or light bulb cartels wanting to sell more bulbs, I’m sure they would be willing to go along with it, seeing as they get to sell more. And far as I can tell she switched them off when she wasn’t using them just like everyone else. Some poor quality LED bulbs will have a ton of ripple, or even be unregulated with nothing but a current limiter. I had a similar argument with an uncle of mine once – he “hates those new LED bulbs” but we were having this conversation in my LED-lit living room and he was very surprised when I pointed that out to him. As a general rule, an LED light bulb will last two to three times as long as a CFL light bulb. i will continue to distrust any corporation as historically they have been used to shield individual people making bad decisions for individual profits. If you think it from the sustainability point of view, would it be better to produce fully recycleable product lasting over 100 years or 100 products containing hazardous waste and is almost non-recycleable that lasts only one year? These bulbs also both mount the failure-prone driver electronics on separate PCBs from the LEDs to keep them cool. :(. Early adopters of LED lighting will remember 50,000 hour or even 100,000 hour lifetime ratings printed on the box. In a professional's view, Allah LED bulbs are higher up off the ground. b. But sadly it looked very greenish and it had an intolerable high pitched noise. That’s up to six times longer than the shortest-lived halogen bulbs. All Rights Reserved. I doubt they have need for a bridge rectifier. Over all I can’t complain about the CFL and LED lamps I have installed Very few failures.Despite my usage habits are far from the conditions that the predicted longevity for service life. Might have been a price difference when that law went into effect, but these days “pin” based socket lamps are neither hard to find nor expensive. The definition of B50 reveals a common misinterpretation, namely that a bulb will last for its rated lifetime. It’s a lot more flexible than I went into in my rather brief description. These lights are intended to replace the best 9006 LED bulbs for your low beams, high beams, and fog lights. Of course, there is more to LED bulbs than lifetime — color temperature and color rendering index (CRI) should factor into any purchase decision. Not to say that they are lying about all what they claim. Again, brightness increases were touted as the reason. :-). @Luke Recently I bought a cheap LED shop light which had string of LEDs as well as the driver electronics were mounted directly on the long metal frame — the entire fixture was the heat sink and I don’t think anything got much above 40C. The max lumen output on the market is theirs ? With these they have been going for about 5 years or longer for some. In almost all cases the failures were the drivers and not the LED themselves. An HID bulb should last anywhere from 2,000 to 3,000 hours. (majority non-recyclable) It lasts long and remains protected by the 'Waterproof IP67' technology. All of an LED’s output is visible (or UV) so if it’s rated to, say, an amp, it’ll visibly glow at a hundred microamps. Well, I think a standard fluorescent tube would be very recyclable, On the driver PCB is a bridge rectifier, an electrolytic capacitor again rated for 105°C, and an SOIC-8 IC. I replaced the standard 48″ tubes with the LED hoping for a longer life. https://www.assets.lighting.philips.com/is/image/PhilipsLighting/b59a345e05cb487ca8a0a747006cabfb?wid=1024. “Incandescent lamps are manufactured according to British Standard BS 161 (IEC 60064), and the committee responsible for this includes representatives from a wide cross-section of interests such as government departments, professional institutions, organisations representing large users, electrical contractors and the lighting industry. Any discussion of light bulb lifetime would be incomplete without mention of the Phoebus cartel, an international organization formed in 1924 by the world’s leading light bulb manufacturers to manipulate the bulb market. I’ve seen the same thing happen in a power transistor, caused by the bond wire making intermittent contact and hot/cold oscillation. At half power it is a dim red glow. I have never seen an LED bulb fail for LEDs. About half have had LED failure and the other half driver failure. The LED can handle that as long as the heat is flowing away from the element, but typical power supply components are not fans of that much heat over long periods of time. $230 for 100 Watts??? The highest lumen / watt ?? Blue OLEDs are not much better, the compound used is IIRC an anthracene derivative and it burns. Probably not the best engineered or built devices. I work in a group that designs LED drivers. Eventually, these effects can be as detrimental to the function of the bulb as catastrophic failure. I have to say as a prolific dump diver and hoarder it does make me think that buying a tungsten bulb produces less waste, even if I pay more for my (hydroelectric) power than a LED bulb, even if I turn off lights religiously…. I’m doing a house remodel now, and my lighting will be all LED strips with separate 12VDC power supplies. Even a quick peak at the website shows this company is selling thin air. Regarding planned obsolescence of incandescents: When I was a lad (US, 1950s) you could buy one set of bulbs for your house and never buy a replacement. The best ones also add red diodes to patch the bottom end of the spectrum, so the actual bulb makes pink light and the phosphors fill in the gap between. Now if the only made a 100w BR40 version… ???? LEDs (Light-Emitting Diode Bulbs) LEDs instantly brighten and light color ranges from warm yellow to cool bluer white, and colors in between. They may well continue to burn for another 15,000 hours, but after weighing the degraded output and the cost to replace them with brighter, more efficient versions, I’m headed back to the store. Second, the only LED lights I’ve seen in the last decade with stroboscopic flicker are cheap Christmas lights (unless you’re running an LED bulb on an unsuitable dimmer). If You absolutely need to use LED “substitute” bulbs – just buy lowest power there is, and improve cooling as much possible. GU10 Halogen Light Bulb, 120 Volt/50 Watt / 500 Lumens/MR16 Dimmable Light Bulbs,Warm White, Energy Saving High Efficiency Halogen Indoor Flood Light Bulbs,Long Lasting Lifespan,6-Pack 4.6 … The trade-off for a longer lifespan is higher cost and a (sometimes) a need for new lamps that are compatible with modern bulbs. Over its lifetime, a 66 W 2000 hr lifetime bulb would consume 132 kWh of electricity, for a total cost of 13.7 dollars assuming a 50 cent pricetag on the bulb and ten cents a kilowatt-hour. Cree’s bulbs have a 10-year warranty—the longest we’ve seen—and they are affordable, too. >”overly lighting the ceiling and walls is not needed. They’re only a few months old, but haven’t failed yet and are reasonably dimmable. Automotive systems are harsh – you can have hundreds of volts in random spikes, or load dump conditions when something in the system fails. Quandary: Why There’s No Such Thing as “Built to Last”, in The New Yorker. *bang* That enables the manufacturers to knowingly push a certain number of bad products on the market. Has anyone actually done an *overall* impact-study on *anything* “green”? Incandescents aren’t recyclable. Argon is 1% of the atmosphere. You only have to look at the CRI rating on the box. 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