simple present becomes simple past; simple past becomes … He said that he plays cricket everyday. When we report a speech we must change the tense of the original sentence. = She said that she was tired. He said (that) he likes coffee. When we tell someone what another person said, we often use the verbs say, tell or ask. 2. If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. In direct speech the present tense is used. The general rule for tenses in reported speech is that it changes to the past tense. past perfect . He said, “I play cricket everyday” He said that he played cricket everyday. REPORTED SPEECH TENSE CONVERSION RULES Direct Speech Reported Speech “I want a holiday” (Present Simple) She told me she wanted a holiday (Past Simple) “Bob is annoying me” (Present Continuous) Jane said Bob was annoying her (Past Continuous) “I have eaten too much” (Present Perfect) He said he had eaten too much (Past Perfect) “The class has been interesting” (Present … DIRECT QUOTE: INDIRECT (REPORTED) SPEECH: SIMPLE PRESENT changes to SIMPLE PAST "I work at Toyota." Most of the verb tense changes from direct to reported speech involve a move backward into the past. Notice that the spoken words are in quotation marks: "This meat smells bad." For example-Direct speech: The sun rises from the East. Click here for a mixed tense exercise about practise reported statements. Reporting verb + infinitive. As you can see, in the above sentence 'am' changes to 'was' when we use reported speech. "I'm not a salesman." will be) into “would be” Future Perfect Tense (e.g. This is called backshifting. Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises. Changing direct speech to reported (indirect) speech can be difficult because of the verb tense changes required. Here is a chart of the most common verb changes for reported speech. The whole set is divided into three groups as reporting statements, reporting questions and reporting imperatives, which will help students identify the different structures used with reported speech.The sentences are written in the theme of nature and the environment. This is because when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about a time in the past (because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past). Don't confuse time with tense. Exception: A present tense in direct speech may not become a past tense in the reported speech if it’s a fact or something generic we are talking about in the sentence. Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech: She said, "I am tired." Simple past Present continuous I’m working at the moment. Direct and Indirect Speech With Examples and Detailed Explanations Direct speech is the ones that the person establishes himself / herself. However, we can also use other reporting verbs. But how about questions? "I don't work at Honda." "Tense" is the grammatical form of the verb that in the reported clause we sometimes shift back (backshift). Jan 6, 2020 - Reported speech tenses may differ from the tense of the direct speech. Indirect speech (sometimes called reported speech), doesn’t use quotation marks to enclose what the person said and it doesn’t have to be word for word. You can use it as a refresher or as a reminder when they practice this gramm In reported speech we need to use the past tense form of the verb. Reported speech - English Grammar Today - una guida di riferimento alla grammatica e all'uso dell'inglese parlato e scritto - Cambridge Dictionary Are you feeling Past continuous Simple Past I was there last year. Reported Speech / Indirect Speech . We will discuss all the three tenses and the types of Tenses in English grammar.First of all check the Tense Chart in English Grammar. Just a summary of structures used in the reported speech. She said, “I will enjoy you company” She said that ... Read moreReported Speech Exercise Sequence of Tenses Session Grammar. This lesson will focus on reported speech, or you can call it "indirect speech." Present continuous to past continuous tense: Direct speech… We use Reported Speech(RS) to report what someone has said in a previous moment. tenses and modals direct speech reported speech; present simple* He said, "I like coffee." Changes for reported speech. indirect ( reported ) speech: She She! 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