Thank you so much for answering my hub request. It believe it is so important. These animals are endangered, and because of this the support for endangered animals is very crucial. In Indonesia nearly all 230 species on the country’s endangered species list can be found at the capital’s black market! Snow Leopard. It is one of the most critically endangered marine species on the planet with a … 11. Over the last 100 years tigers have disappeared from 93% of their historic range. Like other carrion eaters, vultures are vital to the ecosystem for disposing of dead animals, and their loss has a profound effect on the biosphere. This is #6 of the 10 focal species and #22 of the 100 EDGE mammal species worldwide considered the most evolutionarily distinct and globally endangered.Two subspecies have … The species is now critically endangered according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Listing species native to different parts of the globe in their many stages of existence is what the Red List does in all its efforts to conserve and protect. They swallow most of the seeds in their diet, and several fruits that gibbons eat are dependent on the the digestive process to both remove the outer cover of the seeds and to disperse them through the environment. They are small animals with a weight of not more than 2.5 kg and a height of 49 cm. This fish could reach its length up to 2 m with 180 kg of weight. This sea snake is brown in color and has a slender body which grow up to 60 cm long. Threatened by habitat loss and hunting, the Tonkin snub-nosed monkey (Rhinopithecus avunculus) is one of the most critically endangered primates of Asia. … Unlike other tree-dwelling pangolins, Manis pentadactyla lives in clearly distinguishable underground burrows that are easily spotted and dug up to capture the animals. Very interesting. That is, most species have died and the birth rate is lower than the death rate. Location(s): Indonesian Sumatra, Laos, Peninsular Malaysia, Myanmar and ThailandPossibly extinct in China. Hunting for bushmeat and traditional medicines have decimated the species. The drug turned out to be lethal to vultures who consumed the flesh of dead cows, which are considered sacred in that country are so are left out in the open when the die. Thank you for posting. A number of wild species found on this continent are threatened with extinction. Description: Once ranging throughout China, the current wild population of Giant Pandas is estimated to be just 1,000 to 2,000 animals. So weird but how they could be endangered. Borneo boasts a spectacular diversity of trees. This species is endemic to northern Vietnam. They are also captured in large numbers for the pet trade, even in protected areas.Gibbons are unlike other apes in that they act as seed carriers for the fruits they eat. There are more than 400 species of primates across the world, and at least 98 species recognised in Southeast Asia. I enjoyed this great hub. There are now less than 100 wild Javan Rhinos - about 40 to 60 on the western tip of the island of Java, and another smaller group in Cat Tien National Park in Viet Nam. The Black rhino is native to eastern and southern Africa. There are very few of these eagles left. The Snow Leopard's native habitat is closely tied to grazing grounds of its preferred prey, which is also the same land that farmers wish to use for their livestock. Well done. Over the past 20 years, this Southeast Asian population has witnessed a decrease in size of 70%. Description: Multiple tiger subspecies once freely roamed throughout Asia, from Turkey in the west to the Russian coastline in the east. When an animal species is considered endangered, that means the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has evaluated it and marked it as endangered species. Hopefully humans will come into balance with Nature...soon. The (Semnopithecus vetulus nestor) is a primate species that is endemic to Sri Lanka. The bones of these primates are used to prepare a money bone balm that is prescribed by traditional medical practitioners to patients suffering from anemia, renal dysfunction, insomnia. The Hainan black-crested gibbon (Nomascus hainanus) is considered to be an umbrella species of Hainan Island in China. The pig-tailed langur (Simias concolor) is endemic to islands off the coast of Sumatra, in Indonesia. The gray-shanked douc langur (Pygathrix cinerea) is found in Vietnam and only about 550 to 700 species of this critically endangered primate survives today. Peter Dickinson from South East Asia on March 19, 2011: This is a good post. I have always been interested in protecting endangered species. The current wild population is estimated at less than 10,000 individuals throughout Asia, with just a few hundred in Southeast Asia and the rest mostly in India. Without the gibbons, many of these fruit species could also be endangered. The langurs are folivorous by nature, meaning that leaves are their primary source of diet. The Sumatran Rhinoceros is the most endangered of all rhinoceros species. Description: Like all sea turtles, the Green Turtle is a migratory animal that roams the oceans of the world. Bornean and Sumatran orangutans are both listed as critically endangered species in Indonesia, a country experiencing extreme deforestation and other issues that destroy its habitats. Bawean deer”] Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii) are deers that only can be found on Bawean Island, in the middle of Java Sea. But their population has declined tremendously and they’re now listed as a critically endangered species. Delacour's langur (Trachypithecus delacouri) is a critically endangered primate species endemic to Vietnam. In their efforts to maintain biodiversity around the globe, the IUCN maintains a "red list" of species and classifies the threat levels for each one, ranging from "Least Concerned" to "Extinct". 80% of the population of the western purple-faced langur has been lost over the last 36 years. Today, due to poaching for their distinctive horns, three species of rhinos—black, Javan, and Sumatran—are critically endangered. Damage to the habitat from military action and the demands of displaced peoples for local resources have had a significant impact on the animals' habitat. Here is another species of rhinoceros that is being poached for its horns. Due to over fishing and dam construction in the last 100 years, the wild population has been diminished by 90% of its historic levels. Many … ... All of the animals listed on this page are listed either as "Endangered" or "Critically Endangered", the final classification before "Extinct". Droughts in the Gobi have reduced the amount of water resources for the camels, and predation by wild wolves has increased at the same time. Edweirdo (author) from United States on July 26, 2011: Nice hub, but please, gibbons are not monkeys, they are apes. These are some of Malaysia’s beautiful and sadly endangered animals. Ten Endangered Species in Asia. The Vancouver marmot (Marmota vancouverensis) is a critically endangered species of marmot inhabiting the open alpine habitat in the mountainous regions of Vancouver Island in the Canadian province of British Columbia. A population count of these monkeys in the Na Hang Nature Reserve found 72 individuals in 1993 while the count fell to 17 individuals in 2005: a shocking decline. About 35-37 individuals of this species are currently estimated to survive in Vietnam and about 10 in China. If the wild population continues to decline at current rates the species will soon become extinct. dutchman1951 from Tennessee, USA on August 25, 2010: You have some very interesting articles, good reading. The Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii) is endemic to the Indonesian island of Sumatra. As per 2010 estimates, fewer than 250 individuals of this species remain, including 19 in captivity. Location(s): China and MongoliaExtinct in Kazakhstan. Deforestation is the primary cause of loss of this primate species. After diclofenac was banned, its replacement drug also turned out to be fatal to vultures, and the remaining populations may not be viable for the species' continued existence.In addition to the deadly drugs used to treat cattle, the overall decline in wild grazing animals in Asia has lead to a drop in the available number of dead animal carcasses for the birds to feed on. Sundaland holds about 25,000 species of vascular plants, 15,000 of which are found nowhere else. 12. Currently, given the extremely low numbers and limited distribution of the Hainan black-crested gibbon, a single epidemic or a natural disaster is sufficient to eliminate all individuals of this species. Whether the Pandas will actual resettle these areas is not yet known. Description: Once plentiful in Southeast Asia, many gibbon species are currently endangered, including the Lar Gibbon. Rhino Horns are in high demand. As primates are related, they are genetically similar. The Viet Nam population is believed to contain as few as six animals, and no breeding has been observed in recent years. The animals inhabit patches of forest at altitudes of 200 to 1,200 meters. They are hunted throughout Asia for export to China, mostly for medicinal purposes but also for their meat and skins. The combination of deforestation for farming and the breakup of their native range by roads and construction have reduced the Panda population down to smaller numbers.In the past, poaching was the greatest threat to the Giant Panda, but that threat has been nearly eliminated in recent years. There are over 1,100 species of mammals and 2,600 species of birds in Africa.A number of these species are now at risk of extinction, primarily due … It is the only species of penguin found in the north of the equator. Thanks and loved the pics. (CNN) "This is a year that didn't happen," says Craig Hilton-Taylor. Giant Pandas are completely dependent upon bamboo forests, and in the past they were able to roam from area to area to locate sufficient amounts of food. In 1988, it was added to the list of animals in threat of extinction. Malayan Tiger. This species is critically endangered, with population in the wild only 300 individuals. It's possible that all of the animals who currently survive are too old to breed, and they may all be the same sex.There are currently no Javan Rhinos in captivity, and historically there have only ever been 22 in zoos, the last one having died in and Australian zoo nearly 100 years ago. Fragmentation of habitat due to road constructions, clearance of vast tracts of forested land for agriculture and palm oil plantations also threaten the survival of the Sumatran orangutans. This leads to a reduction in prey animals due to competition with livestock, which leads the leopards to turn to the livestock for food. Like any other endangered animals, they are endangered because of poaching and habitat loss. Legal and illegal logging of the Sumatran forests deprive the orangutans of their habitat. Thanks. China has imposed stricter protection measures for the Panda's natural habitat, but there is no concrete proof that their population is going to be able to recover in the wild. [/toggle] [toggle title=”3. Destruction of habitat and poaching are two major factors responsible for the critically endangered status of the eastern black crested gibbon. During the Vietnam War, soldiers would use the gray-shanked douc langurs for target practice. These langurs are killed for making "monkey balm,” a traditional medicine.These monkey hunters have also been known to attack tourists and guards when confronted during their illegal hunting acts. The rapid development of land for use by humans all over Asia poses a serious threat to many animal species, and many Asian governments do too little too late to protect their own environments. Current Population: Around 3,500 according to the last count by IUCN. The taking of livestock often leads to retribution killing by farmers.The Snow Leopard is also intentionally hunted for it fur, as well as for other body parts that are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine as a substitute for much more rare tiger parts, including bones, claws meat and sexual organs. The species is only found in Juniper forests near Ziarat in Baluchistan. Snow Leopard. Back then, there were still many of them in Indonesia and other regions of Southeast Asia. In India, members of the Parsi faith also relied on the birds for the disposal of human remains, as burying or burning the bodies was seen as polluting the natural elements.As recently as the 1980s there were millions of vultures all over India, but the population suffered precipitous losses and the few remaining birds are mostly found in sanctuaries. The Russian Sturgeon is now only rarely seen in the Black Sea basin, and spawning grounds have been diminished sharply.Illegal fishing for caviar is expected to continue to reduce the population over time - the only hope for the survival of the species is from captive breeding in fisheries and man-made stocking of formerly rich habitats. Eight species of pangolins are found on two continents. In 2008, the population was estimated to be at 275, but the latest record from seven years later says the official figure rests at closer to 100 individuals. Enjoying your writing, keep going. Description: Unlike their larger cousin, the tiger, Snow Leopards are offered little protection in their native habitats. Fact sheets for many endangered species in the U.S can be found in the ESA document library. Location(s): Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China , India, Indonesian Sumatra, Laos, Peninsular Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Russian Federation, Thailand and Viet NamPossibly extinct in North KoreaExtinct in Afghanistan, Indonesia (Bali and Jawa), Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Singapore, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. One such effort is the "Grain-to-Green" campaign, wherein the government pays farmers to replant trees instead of crops in areas where Pandas might be able to thrive. hypnosis4u2 from Massachusetts on November 11, 2010: This is an outstanding hub in the content and the format you used. Today, only about 22 individuals of these species survive in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve. Location(s): Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, UkraineExtinct in Austria, Croatia, Hungary. Today there are three species of Orangutan living on the large Southeast Asia islands of Borneo and Sumatra. Deforestation for farming and commercial development fragment the territory and reduce the number of prey animals, and so directly cause a reduction in the tiger population. However, with fewer trees available due to deforestation, the langurs are forced to feed on cultivated fruits found in farmers’ fields. Great job Edweirdo. Satellite imagery combined with nest counting puts total orangutan estimates at around 70,000, of which 80% live outside protected areas. there are 12,345 endangered species in Asia. The ESA provides a broad and flexible framework to facilitate conservation with a variety of stakeholders. You did an absolutely fantastic job with this. With fewer than 70 individuals remaining, the white-headed langur (Trachypithecus poliocephalus) is one of the most endangered primates of Asia. I love big cats like the snow leopard and the jaguar, they are just so beautiful, so mysterious. The main cause for the rapid decline in Indian vulture populations seems to be the use of a pharmaceutical called diclofenac, which was used to prevent colic in cattle. Description: Once the most widespread Asian rhinoceros, the Javan Rhino was hunted to near extinction in the 19th and 20th Centuries and currently exists in just two isolated areas. The current wild population of all tigers is endangered, with several subspecies considered critically endangered. Location(s): Indonesia and Viet NamExtinct in Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Peninsular Malaysia, Myanmar and Thailand. The Javan Rhinos are the most threatened of the five rhino species. Rhinos, one of the oldest groups of mammals. In the 17th century, the Hainan black-crested gibbons were distributed across half of China. They are named after the Galapagos Islands. How many critically endangered species are found in Asia? Answer: 2 question How many critically endangered species are found in Asia? Vancouver Marmot . Failed attempts to captively breed Sumatran Rhinos failed miserably in the late 20th century, and that expensive experiment is unlikely to make a Javan Rhino breeding program viable. The animals are also hunted by certain tribes for meat and persecuted by farmers as pests. Illegal pulp paper plantations have replaced over 25% of the habitat of these primates. Description: Once prolific across the Gobi Desert of Mongolia and northwest China, the wild Bactrian Camel population had been reduced to less than 1,000 animals by 2004. One of our main focuses is protecting endangered species. Deforestation also forces these arboreal species to spend more time on land where they are exposed to various threats like cars, dogs, and electric poles. Status: Critically Endangered since 1996. Description: Once widely disbursed and abundant through Asia, in recent decades the wild population of Red-Headed Vultures (also known as the Indian Black or Pondicherry Vulture) have experienced a rapid decline in range and population. Southeast Asia’s deforestation has also been playing a … The threats to Green Turtles are not reversible and if they aren't ended in the near future the Green Turtle faces certain extinction. Poaching of live animals for use in circuses and zoos is also depleting the wild populations.Over the past decade, much of the Snow Leopard's native range in the Near East has been an area of major military conflict. This elegant creature is a subspecies unique to Peninsular Malaysia, with the three priority areas for tigers being Taman Negara, Endau-Rompin Forest Complex and Belum Temenggor Forest Complex. Location(s): Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Viet Nam; Vagrant in Pakistan and SingaporePossibly extinct in Malaysia. This is a great hub...I really enjoyed reading it. The short-nosed sea snake (Aipysurus apraefrontalis) is a critically endangered species of venomous sea snake which occurs on reefs off the northern coast of Western Australia. - 14967120 All of the animals listed on this page are listed either as "Endangered" or "Critically Endangered", the final classification before "Extinct". Destruction of forests of Borneo and hunting have led to a decrease of 50 percent in their population over the last 60 years, making them critically endangered. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com, Critically Endangered Plants Of The United States, The Four Critically Endangered Kingfisher Species. Logging activities in the lowland forests has also driven these animals to upper elevations where their food sources are limited. As the largest, most populated and fastest growing continent on Earth, Asia may be the region of the world where the most animal species face extinction due to conflicts with humans. In 2015, it was placed under the Critically Endangered list. The major threats to this animal are deforestation and degradation of its habitat. - the answers to estudyassistant.com Cheilinus undulatus (Humpheas Wrasse) This fish will be mainly found in coral reef through out the Indo – Pacific region with 1 m to 100 m depth. This article explores the list of endangered animals in Africa – which species are on the list, and just how endangered they are. Once thought to be extinct, isolated populations of the Tonkin snub-nosed monkey were rediscovered in 1992. Description: The Russian Sturgeon was once prolific throughout the Caspian ans Black Seas, as well as many of their tributaries. Another critically endangered, yet smaller animal, is the Hawksbill turtle. Edweirdo (author) from United States on April 21, 2010: Thanks you, KCC, for asking such an important question :D. KRC from Central Texas on April 21, 2010: What an informative hub! ... National status : Critically endangered Caracal Caracal caracal: National status : Critically endangered Leopard Panthera pardus: National status : Critically endangered Snow leopard Even though trade in tiger parts has been banned in every part of the world, a strong illegal trade still exists in Asia, especially in China, Viet Nam and Malaysia. These animals can be spotted in the western region of the country around the city of Colombo. Attempts in China to "farm" tigers through captive breeding have been attempted, but the very existence of tiger farms only serves to maintain demand for tiger parts, which in turn fuels illegal trade in other countries. I enjoyed it a lot! Four species live in Africa: Black-bellied pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla), White-bellied pangolin (Phataginus tricuspis), Giant Ground pangolin (Smutsia gigantea) and Temminck's Ground pangolin (Smutsia temminckii). Location(s): Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Hong Kong, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand and Viet Nam. Critically Endangered Species: Transcaucasian Racerunner The Transcaucasian racerunner ( Eremias pleskei ) is a lizard found on the Armenian Plateau, located in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, and Turkey. Today, only about 22 individuals of these species survive in the Bawangling National Nature Reserve. The entire worldwide wild population is estimated at 3,000 to 5,000 individuals.Because they are predators that rely mainly on small mammals like pigs and deer for the bulk of their diets, tigers require a large amount of space to and a strong prey population to survive. Thought to be extinct, the discovery of a small population of this species in 2002 in the Trùng Khánh District of northern Vietnam raised hopes among the conservationists. Young monkeys are also captured and traded in the exotic pet market. Basically, not only this species of sawfish is endangered,but all species of sawfish are endangered. In addition, illegal poaching and trading of endangered animals is also rampant in Asia. Hunting of these langurs for traditional medicine has been a major factor in their decline. But many other animals are also threatened, and they don't always get the attention they need to ensure their continued survival.The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is an international organization whose mission is to encourage and assist countries around the world with maintaining their natural diversity of plant and animal species. Illegal pulp paper plantations have replaced over 25% of the habitat of these primates. Both species have experienced sharp population declines. Capture of these orangutans, both dead and alive, for zoos and institutions in North America and Europe also dwindles their numbers. Today these langurs are on the verge of extinction and have been classified as critically endangered by the IUCN. International Union for conservation of Nature tremendously and they will soon become extinct on March 19, 2011: is! Western purple-faced langur has been steady declining for the animals inhabit patches of forest altitudes. 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