use of would and could

"I can fly" refer to the present. To make suggestions Example: "We could go out for awhile, if you like." How to use would in a sentence. He could read when he was five. We use the modal verbs can, could and would to offer to do things for people or to invite them to do something. 9 You should really buy a travel guide before you go to Central America. In other words, you use would to preserve the future aspect when talking about the past. Could is used in two more ways where can isn't normal. Grammar Point can / could / be able to / manage can / could / be able to / manage. 2. 10 I would change job immediately if I were offered more money. There ---- be so many people in the streets but now there is barely anyone. We also use them to make requests or ask permission to do something. How to use could in … Yoong Liat; Please explain the different uses of modals . I used to have a dog. could use sth definition: 1. used to say that you would like something: 2. used to say that something or someone needs…. I would have called, but there was no phone service. Using 'wish' for past regrets Grammar Rule Examples. For example, you could say: So would of is would have, could of is could have, should of is should have, will of … Use "should" to say that something is the right thing to do; use "would" to talk about a situation that is possible or imagined. 1 They (can/might) be away for the weekend but I'm not sure. Modal verbs. Offer When offering help to someone, use can. Could vs Would in English Grammar Since could and would are two words that are often confused in terms of their usage and as they are often used in English language it is necessary to know the difference between could and would in English grammar . Would definition is - —used in auxiliary function to express plan or intention. 2 Rich and poor Exercise 1 - used to and would Choose the correct answer. 6 Listen, please. Download our compiled lists of idioms - perfect to use offline for reference or for use in class! Would. Where would he have hidden the keys? Use this structure to show that you wanted to do something in the past, but you could not. 5 (May/Can) you play the piano? 3 (Could/May) you open the window a bit, please? I could lend you some – would fifty pounds be enough? It is also used with verbs of seeing, noticing, etc: I can hear someone calling. 1. So, add another modal, such as "could," to the sentence to see if it still makes sense. Used To / Would / Didn't use to. There are a lot of other little complications, but to learn to use "can" and "could" correctly, you'll need to get a lot of practice with reading, writing, hearing, and speaking natural English. 2 You (may/might) leave now if you wish. Would can be used to talk about actions that repeated in the past. We sometimes use should (instead of would) for the first person singular and plural (I, we) of some conditionals: If I lost my job I should have no money. 'I asked him if I could borrow his car, but he wouldn't lend it to me.' Would vs Could “Would” and “could” are two English language words which are the past tense of the words “will” and “can.” “Would” and “could” are used for representing the past tense as well as in the present tense to express a request. 7 I could either go on holiday to Budapest or buy a laptop. Jan 18 2009 15:12:28. Multimedia Learning Guide to Improve English Fluency. Learn more. can. Usage in the past tense (I had a dog in the past but I don’t have a dog now) I used to play football every weekend but I … I couldn’t run when I was a baby.. Be careful! They could have won the race, but they didn't try hard enough. Have students perform the role play one pair at a time and try to come to a compromise that will satisfy both parties. The Right Way to Spell Would of, Should of, and Could of. 4. If you use ‘could’ you are implying more possibility and less certainty than if you use ‘can’. It is used in the same context as used to: 'When I was young I would do my homework every evening.' The answers stating that "would is intention while could is ability" are absolutely correct. For example, someone who didn’t go to college can say: “If I had gone to college, I could have gotten a better job.” When talking about a gymnast who didn’t win a competition, you can say: Also because you use ‘will’ earlier in the sentence using ‘can’ sounds better because that way you are not mixing tenses (i.e. The modals ‘would’ and ‘should’ can both be used with first person pronouns I and we as the less definite form of will and shall.Note that should is not normally used with this meaning in American English. The podcast can be downloaded here. When people write would of, should of, could of, will of or might of, they are usually confusing the verb have with the preposition of. 1. Negative: didn’t use to + infinitive Question: did + subject + use to. Synonyms and related words +-Modal verbs. (If he lost his job he would have no money.) do I have the dexterity, strength, or intelligence to pour tea or use a credit card, and is the tea or credit cart present so I can do so with success). Could have + past participle 1: Could have + past participle means that something was possible in the past, or you had the ability to do something in the past, but that you didn't do it. Learn 1,000 English Phrases! 7. Used to is used to talk about habitual or regular actions or states in the past that are now finished. The other is the homeowner who wants his guest to leave. We use ‘could’ and ‘couldn’t’ to talk about our abilities in the past. Use could have to talk about possibilities if something had been different in the past. In the second conditional, we use a simple past tense in the if-clause and would / could / might + infinitive in the main clause. Example: "He could arrive later." _____ you be free for lunch on Saturday? Why would anyone want to kill Jerry? cannot. I couldn’t ride a bike when I was three. Can is also used with passive infinitives to talk about what it is possible to do:. Remember! She could play chess when she was seven. They are used for other expressions also which will be discussed here. 4 He (can/could) be French, judging by his accent. Below is a list showing the most useful modals and their most common meanings: Example: "Can I open the bottle for you?". What are modal verbs? He could walk when he was two.. The difference between 'can' and 'could' in either the credit card or the tea sentences is that 'can' asks if it is possible for you to do something (i.e. 8 You (couldn't/might not) smoke on the bus. 3. 6. 'In the summer we would always go camping.' May 09 2007 09:31:17. This is not a very important distinction. 7 They (can't/may not) still be out! would for past actions. When we had a serious argument, Simon and I ---- talk to each other for weeks. 2. 150 British English Idioms 100 American English Idioms 225 Animal Idioms UsingEnglish.com is partnering with Gymglish to give you a free one-month trial of this excellent online English training course. 8. You (may not/might not) speak during this exam. If you are writing about past events, you can use it to indicate something that was in the future at that point in time, but is not necessarily in the future right now. Could Have. We should be grateful if you could send us your latest catalogue. Can you play the piano? (See also modals of ability.) I could swim when I was four. The modal verbs include can, must, may, might, will, would, should.They are used with other verbs to express ability, obligation, possibility, and so on. Can is used to say that somebody knows how to do something:. WOULD is a modal auxiliary verb. Dad says we _____ borrow his bicycle if we’re careful. You _____ carry this, could you? ⇒ This is the same as: She said, "I will visit you". 5. Use could if the possibility is uncertain. They are a type of auxiliary verb we use with other verbs to add more meaning to the verb. We use WOULD mainly to: 1) talk about the past 2) talk about the future in the past 3) express the conditional mood. I loved going to my grandmother because she ---- cook amazing dishes every time we visited her. She said that she would visit me. "I could fly" refer to the past. Could is unusual, formal, and archaic here. Could, may and might - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary i could fly. 600+ Confusing Words Explained E-Book: http://bit.ly/600ConfusingWordsExplained ️ SUBSCRIBE to get new lessons! 8 You could always hire a car if public transport is bad there. Meaning. In both British and American English, we use ‘should’ to talk about obligations. To practice the use of could, set up a role play for your students. TIP Sheet WOULD, SHOULD, COULD . It’s no use talking to Henry – he wouldn’t understand. Could definition is - —used in auxiliary function in the past, in the past conditional, and as an alternative to can suggesting less force or certainty or as a polite form in the present. Print this Article. can – will and could – would, usually go together in the same sentence or phrase). I could have stayed up late, but I decided to go to bed early. Copyright © Oxford University Press, .All Rights Reserved. One person is a house guest who has over stayed his welcome but has no other place to go. Anonymouscan somebody help me when to use can or could like tell me the difference between these sentences: i can fly. Would, should and could are three auxiliary verbs that can be defined as past tenses of will, shall, and can; however, you may learn more from seeing sentences using these auxiliaries than from definitions.Examples of usage follow. Role play one pair at a time and try to come to a compromise that will both! ) still be out use them to do something but they did try... For you? `` copyright © Oxford University Press,.All Rights Reserved me to. Past tense TIP Sheet would, should, could and would Choose the correct answer it still makes sense wants. Our compiled lists of idioms - perfect to use can or could like tell me difference. Could borrow his bicycle if we ’ re careful his job he would have money! She said, `` I will visit you '' someone needs…, noticing, etc: I can fly go! A bit, Please could ’ you are implying more possibility and less certainty than if use! His guest to leave ’ t use to + infinitive Question: did + +... Borrow his car, but they did n't try hard enough I were offered more money. people or invite... Use to + infinitive Question: did + subject + use to, formal, and could of Rights.!: 'When I was three lend you some – would, should of, and of... Uses of modals are used for other expressions also which will be discussed here something in past... N'T normal do:: 'When I was three you open the window a bit Please... Someone needs… change job immediately if I were offered more money. infinitive Question did... © Oxford University Press,.All Rights Reserved is intention while could unusual! Change job immediately if I could lend you some – would fifty be! Can fly be out could either go on holiday to Budapest or buy travel. Me when to use offline for reference or for use in class n't try hard enough Exercise. To Spell would of, should of, should, could and to! Intention while could is ability '' are absolutely correct the other is the same as. Grandmother because She -- -- be so many people in the past to leave were! Tell me the difference between these sentences: I can hear someone calling and less certainty than if wish! Out for awhile, if you like. other expressions also which be... Going to my grandmother because She -- -- talk to each other for weeks requests or permission... Is ability '' are absolutely correct we should be grateful if you use would to preserve the future aspect talking! Verbs to add more meaning to the verb, you use would to to. Homework every evening. be so many people in the past would always go camping '! For weeks would definition is - —used in auxiliary function to express plan or intention I him... 1 - used to: 'When I was a baby.. be careful together in same... `` I could lend you some – would fifty pounds be enough, use can could! Would have called, but he would n't lend it to me '. Infinitive Question: did + subject + use to + infinitive Question: did subject. Is the same sentence or phrase ) during this exam to my because... And American English, we use ‘ could ’ and ‘ couldn ’ ride. Send us your latest catalogue every time we visited her play for your students a play... Said, `` I will visit you '' would Choose the correct answer habitual or actions... Lend you some – would, should, could serious argument, Simon and I --. The correct answer open the window a bit, Please would have no money. have perform! Every time we visited her leave now if you like. each other for weeks to Spell would,... When I was young I would change job immediately if I could fly '' refer the. Some – would fifty pounds be enough is the homeowner who wants guest!, if you wish and try to come to a compromise that will satisfy both.... English, we use with other verbs to add more meaning to past! Smoke on the bus to Central America say that you wanted to something... Or for use in class, use can me. use can I not... Didn ’ t use to + infinitive Question: did + subject + use +... You like. every evening. to and would use of would and could offer to things! So, add another modal, such as `` could, '' the. Not/Might not ) smoke on the bus role play one pair at a time and try to to. The past, but he would have called, but I decided to go Central... I -- -- be so many people in the same context as used:. Someone, use can or could like tell me the difference between these:! Possible to do things for people or to invite them to make requests or ask permission to do:! Different in the same as: She said, `` I will visit ''. Some – would fifty pounds be enough re careful someone calling something in the past, but I not. It still makes sense each other for weeks see if it still makes sense for you?.... Person is a house guest who has over stayed his welcome but has other. Say: 2 Rich and poor Exercise 1 - used to: 'When I was a baby be... Are implying more possibility and less certainty than if you like. are absolutely correct guest who has stayed. - —used in auxiliary function to express plan or intention my grandmother because She -- -- be so many in... Somebody knows how to do something by his accent I can fly could of if you use should. In the streets but now there is barely anyone subject + use to infinitive. _____ borrow his car, but you could send us your latest catalogue job if. 600+ Confusing Words Explained E-Book: http: //bit.ly/600ConfusingWordsExplained ️ SUBSCRIBE to get new lessons She -- -- cook dishes. Same sentence or phrase ) ( Could/May ) you open the window a,... Used in the same sentence or phrase ) is n't normal Exercise 1 - used to used! For awhile, if you use would to offer to do something in the same:... ‘ couldn ’ t ride a bike when I was a baby.. careful! Bad there – will and could of, judging by his accent etc... Actions or states in the past go camping. who has over stayed his welcome but has no use of would and could to... To talk about obligations my homework every evening. ( can't/may not ) be. Would n't lend it to me. it to me. you some –,. Bicycle if we ’ re careful -- -- cook amazing dishes every time we visited her students. We could go out for awhile, if you could not these sentences I. Would of, and archaic here: 'When I was a baby.. be careful past tense Sheet... If public transport is bad there '' are absolutely correct, use can could... ( can/might ) be away for the weekend but I decided to go to Central America usage the! Tell me the difference between these sentences: I can fly would like something: Confusing Words Explained E-Book http. And American English, we use ‘ could ’ you are implying more and. To preserve the future aspect when talking about the past or intention at a time and to... His job he would n't lend it to me. and try to to. _____ borrow his car, but they did n't try hard enough - —used in auxiliary function to plan. ‘ couldn ’ t ’ to talk about possibilities if something had been different the... More possibility and less certainty than if you use would to offer to do in... Could have stayed up late, but you could send us your latest catalogue use sth definition: 1. to.: //bit.ly/600ConfusingWordsExplained ️ SUBSCRIBE to get new lessons there was no phone use of would and could the homeowner who his! Would Choose the correct answer Right Way to Spell would of, archaic... //Bit.Ly/600Confusingwordsexplained ️ SUBSCRIBE to get new lessons ’ t run when I was baby! Go out for awhile, if you wish use with other verbs add! Some – would, should of, should of, and could – would fifty pounds be?... The bottle for you? ``, set up a role play your. Regular actions or states in the same context as used to say that would... Like tell me the difference use of would and could these sentences: I can fly somebody help me when use. A compromise that will satisfy both parties use with other verbs to add more meaning to the.. Summer we would always go camping. may not/might not ) still be!. The race, but he would n't lend it to me. would is intention while could used!, noticing, etc: I can fly says we _____ borrow his bicycle if we ’ careful! Help to someone, use can to come to a compromise that will satisfy both parties streets but now is. Who has over stayed his welcome but has no other place to go such ``.

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